"крім" meaning in All languages combined

See крім on Wiktionary

Preposition [Ukrainian]

IPA: [krʲim] Audio: Uk-крім.ogg Forms: krim [romanization], окрі́м [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *kromě, locative case of *kroma (“edge, boundary”). Cognate with Slovak okrem, Belarusian акрамя́ (akramjá), Czech kromě, Pannonian Rusyn окрем (okrem), and Russian кро́ме (króme) Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*kromě}} Proto-Slavic *kromě, {{cog|sk|okrem}} Slovak okrem, {{cog|be|акрамя́}} Belarusian акрамя́ (akramjá), {{cog|cs|kromě}} Czech kromě, {{cog|rsk|окрем}} Pannonian Rusyn окрем (okrem), {{cog|ru|кро́ме}} Russian кро́ме (króme) Head templates: {{head|uk|preposition|head=крім}} крім • (krim)
  1. except, except for, apart from, aside from, with the exception of Synonyms: за ви́нятком
    Sense id: en-крім-uk-prep-sDKomSkN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian prepositions, Ukrainian prepositions governing the genitive Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 57 43 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions: 49 51 Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions governing the genitive: 50 50
  2. besides, aside from, in addition to
    Sense id: en-крім-uk-prep-gVv6mQNM Categories (other): Ukrainian prepositions, Ukrainian prepositions governing the genitive Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions: 49 51 Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions governing the genitive: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: окре́мий (okrémyj)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kromě"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kromě",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "okrem"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak okrem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "акрамя́"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian акрамя́ (akramjá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kromě"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech kromě",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "окрем"
      },
      "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn окрем (okrem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кро́ме"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кро́ме (króme)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kromě, locative case of *kroma (“edge, boundary”).\nCognate with Slovak okrem, Belarusian акрамя́ (akramjá), Czech kromě, Pannonian Rusyn окрем (okrem), and Russian кро́ме (króme)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окрі́м",
      "roman": "okrím",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "крім"
      },
      "expansion": "крім • (krim)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gen",
        "catpos": "prep"
      },
      "expansion": "[with genitive]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "genitive"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "okrémyj",
      "word": "окре́мий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions governing the genitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "except, except for, apart from, aside from, with the exception of"
      ],
      "id": "en-крім-uk-prep-sDKomSkN",
      "links": [
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ],
        [
          "except for",
          "except for"
        ],
        [
          "apart from",
          "apart from"
        ],
        [
          "aside from",
          "aside from"
        ],
        [
          "with the exception of",
          "with the exception of"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "за ви́нятком"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions governing the genitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "besides, aside from, in addition to"
      ],
      "id": "en-крім-uk-prep-gVv6mQNM",
      "links": [
        [
          "besides",
          "besides"
        ],
        [
          "aside from",
          "aside from"
        ],
        [
          "in addition to",
          "in addition to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krʲim]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-крім.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BC.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BC.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "крім"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian prepositions",
    "Ukrainian prepositions governing the genitive",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kromě"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kromě",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "okrem"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak okrem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "акрамя́"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian акрамя́ (akramjá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kromě"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech kromě",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rsk",
        "2": "окрем"
      },
      "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn окрем (okrem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кро́ме"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кро́ме (króme)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kromě, locative case of *kroma (“edge, boundary”).\nCognate with Slovak okrem, Belarusian акрамя́ (akramjá), Czech kromě, Pannonian Rusyn окрем (okrem), and Russian кро́ме (króme)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окрі́м",
      "roman": "okrím",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "крім"
      },
      "expansion": "крім • (krim)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gen",
        "catpos": "prep"
      },
      "expansion": "[with genitive]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "genitive"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "okrémyj",
      "word": "окре́мий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "except, except for, apart from, aside from, with the exception of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ],
        [
          "except for",
          "except for"
        ],
        [
          "apart from",
          "apart from"
        ],
        [
          "aside from",
          "aside from"
        ],
        [
          "with the exception of",
          "with the exception of"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "за ви́нятком"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "besides, aside from, in addition to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "besides",
          "besides"
        ],
        [
          "aside from",
          "aside from"
        ],
        [
          "in addition to",
          "in addition to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krʲim]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-крім.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BC.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BC.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "крім"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.